Dog walks in a post-nuclear landscape
By Kent Barker
Our
daily walk usually takes Myrtle and me down lanes and footpaths near our
village. We also like to tramp the Hills
and beaches around Hastings.
Occasionally, though, the spirit of adventure takes us further afield
and we venture to Dungeness to walk over the pebbles.
There is an otherworldliness to this
peninsular. Perhaps that’s why it was the chosen location for episodes of
Doctor Who. It’s rather hard to define quite what sets it apart. It could be
the complete absence of trees. Or the strange cabbage-like plants that struggle
to survive on the inhospitable terrain.
Perhaps it’s the abandoned and rotting fishing boats or the improbable
single gauge railway track, the grey lighthouse set inland from the ocean, the odd
oak boardwalks leading from the road to the shore, or the dour wooden bungalows
where some have chosen to make their home.
I mean, who would actively chose to live on the bleak monochrome
promontory when there is so much lush and green Kentish countryside a few miles
inland?
Well, obviously and most famously
Derek Jarman did. But then anyone who was
production designer for Ken Russell’s The
Devils, or produced the homo-erotic Sebestiane
might well have felt at home at Dungeness.
But so far I’ve expended two hundred
words on this strange place without mentioning the elephant that takes up so
much of the room – the nuclear power plants.
Well, plant singular, now that the 1960s Maxnox reactor has been
decommissioned. But the Advanced
Gas-cooled reactor, Dungeness B, is still busy smashing atoms and providing us
with the electricity we have come to rely on.
But even this is nearing the end of its life and will be shut down in 2028. Will another be built on the site? No, because
of the fears of flood-risk. Which hardly
fosters confidence in the existing facility.
Just look what happened at Fukushima
when the emergency generators were inundated by sea-water and stopped pumping
vital coolant round the reactors.
OK, that was as a result of an earthquake
initiated tsunami the odds of which happening may be a million to one against
in the Straight of Dover, but nuclear
accidents can and do happen. With
devastating results. Take Windscale in
Cumbria, or Three Mile Island in Pennsylvania, or
Chernobyl in the Ukraine.
But while the residents of Kent may be relieved that they’ve
only another decade or so to go before their nuclear facility closes, those in
Bridgwater or Western-Super-Mare or even Bristol and Cardiff may not be so
sanguine. They are about to get a brand spanking new European Pressurised
Reactor. Well, they will if the
government can sort out the financing.
The plant is expected to cost around £25 billion and investment was to
have come from the French company EDF.
They secured a fixed supply-price deal under which they would have made
profits of around 30% while British consumers would have paid £92.50 per megawatt hour (the average UK
wholesale price currently is around £50 PMH).
Thus Hinkley C would have been the most expensive nuclear power plant in
the world. However this is all in the
past tense because EDF can’t afford the investment having run into financial
problems with its nuclear plant at Flamanville in France. Which hardly inspires confidence. So what’s to be done? Well whenever you want some cheap kit where
do you look? Why China of course. Which is just what George Osborne is
currently doing.
Now, I’ve nothing against trade with China, nor do I
disparage the quality of Chinese technology.
But I do wonder that there isn’t anyone nearer to home who could build
it for us. British companies even. And what, fundamentally, I don’t understand
is why we can’t finance it ourselves? It
seems so simple. The government issues
bonds to raise the £25 billion and repays them with the profit from the sale of
the electricity. It was offering a 30%
return to EDF and will, no doubt, have to make the Chinese a similar deal. But, crucially, it doesn’t need to be done by
the profit-motivated private companies!
Massive infrastructure projects like this surely are the responsibility
of the public sector.
I was planning to go into the arguments for and against
nuclear energy in the first place. Perhaps – and it’s a big perhaps – nuclear
is the least environmentally damaging of the non-renewable forms of energy
production. Perhaps we do need the
massive power stations for continuity of supply. And perhaps ceasing to burn fossil fuels
should be the main priority.
But hand in hand with that MUST surely be a much greater
reliance on locally produced green energy.
Your solar panels and biomass boilers.
Except the government has slashed the subsidies for them.
I’d sentence past and present energy ministers to live on Dungeness
until they saw reason.
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