Countryside Column for 2nd January 2015
Rating the Rates
If you want to give yourself a real headache, start the New Year by
getting to grips with local authority finance.
Why ever, you may reasonably ask, should I want to do that? Well it’s actually quite
important. The state of the roads,
schools, refuse services, street lighting etc all depend on our councils having
enough money to pay for them.
Traditionally about a quarter of that spending came from the ‘rates’ or
Council Tax and the remainder from national Government grants or centrally
collected business rates.
But
national government has been busy cutting those grants – up to 9% this year and
a whopping 27% reduction over the next four years. Can the shortfall be made up
from council tax? No, it can’t.
Rises are effectively capped at 2% unless the local authority holds a
cumbersome and expensive referendum. So County, Unitary and District or Borough councils
have less and less money available to provide services. And that reduction in resources is
trickling down to Parish Councils like mine.
Each
of our 800 village homes pays a small precept for the extremely local things we
run, including the village green,
public toilets, bus shelters, recycling and services for young people.
Tunbridge Wells Borough Council has withdrawn about
6% of various funding streams from the parish’s modest budget of around £40,000
a year. So we have a choice of cutting services or increasing the precept.
No one wants to increase taxes. But we do want to maintain, and
preferably improve, services. So
at out last meeting we had a choice: effectively stand still and increase by
£1.67 the middle, band D, bill for each home. Or, alternatively, increase our
budget by roughly £6,000 and up the median precept by £9 per house per
year. Since we ask for far less
than most neighbouring parishes, and as £9 a year seems relatively little, we
took the second choice.
However even that modest increase looks bad
when translated into a percentage – it works out at a 26.3%. So we have two
problems. First to explain it to
our electorate. This I am fairly
confident we can do. The second
could be trickier. The government
is complaining about “inflation busting” settlements for parishes, and is
considering imposing referenda on increases over 2%.
In an election year I rather doubt any party
will be supporting us by advocating higher spending in any tier of local
government.
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